The college apprenticeship arrangement in India cover both clandestine and accessible universities. Accessible universities are accurate by the Government of India and the accompaniment governments, while clandestine universities are mostly accurate by assorted bodies and societies. Universities in India are accustomed by the University Grants Commission (UGC), which draws its ability from the University Grants Commission Act, 1956. In addition, 15 Professional Councils are established, authoritative altered aspects of accreditation and coordination. Clandestine universities in India are adapted beneath the UGC (Establishment and Maintenance of Standards in Clandestine Universities) Regulations, 2003.Per the UGC act and these regulations, clandestine universities are accustomed by an act of a bounded aldermanic accumulation and listed by the UGC in the Gazette aloft accepting the act. As accepted by cardinal of the Supreme Court of India, acceptance by the UGC is appropriate for the university to operate. Also per the 2003 regulations, the UGC sends committees to audit the clandestine universities and publishes their analysis report. The UGC account of clandestine universities as on 15 October 2015 lists 226 clandestine universities. Of these 129 accept analysis letters listed. The ancient date of notification is that of Sikkim Manipal University, 11 October 1995. The ancient analysis address is that of Nirma University of Science and Technology, from 15 May 2004. Clandestine universities were accustomed in 22 of the 28 states of India and in none of the abutment territories. Large states area no clandestine universities were accustomed cover Andhra Pradesh, Bihar and Tamil Nadu, area added types of universities are abundant. The accompaniment with the a lot of clandestine universities listed is Rajasthan with 40 listed universities.
Other types of universities controlled by the UGC include:
Central universities, or Abutment universities are accustomed by Act of Parliament and are beneath the ambit of the Department of College Apprenticeship in the Abutment Human Resource Development Ministry.
State universities are run by the accompaniment government of anniversary of the states and territories of India, and are usually accustomed by a bounded aldermanic accumulation act.
Deemed university, or "Deemed-to-be-University", is a cachet of freedom accepted by the Department of College Apprenticeship on the admonition of the UGC, beneath Section 3 of UGC Act, 1956.
Apart from the aloft universities, added institutions are accepted the permission to apart accolade degrees. These institutes do not associate colleges and are not clearly alleged "universities" but "autonomous organizations" or "autonomous institutes". They abatement beneath the authoritative ascendancy of the Department of College Education. These organizations cover the Indian Institutes of Technology, the National Institutes of Technology, the Indian Institutes of Science Apprenticeship and Research, the Indian Institutes of Management (though these accolade diplomas, not degrees) and added free institutes.
Other types of universities controlled by the UGC include:
Central universities, or Abutment universities are accustomed by Act of Parliament and are beneath the ambit of the Department of College Apprenticeship in the Abutment Human Resource Development Ministry.
State universities are run by the accompaniment government of anniversary of the states and territories of India, and are usually accustomed by a bounded aldermanic accumulation act.
Deemed university, or "Deemed-to-be-University", is a cachet of freedom accepted by the Department of College Apprenticeship on the admonition of the UGC, beneath Section 3 of UGC Act, 1956.
Apart from the aloft universities, added institutions are accepted the permission to apart accolade degrees. These institutes do not associate colleges and are not clearly alleged "universities" but "autonomous organizations" or "autonomous institutes". They abatement beneath the authoritative ascendancy of the Department of College Education. These organizations cover the Indian Institutes of Technology, the National Institutes of Technology, the Indian Institutes of Science Apprenticeship and Research, the Indian Institutes of Management (though these accolade diplomas, not degrees) and added free institutes.
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